- Far east for India comprises of island nations in pacific beyond japan
- India should engage more closely with these nations if it seeks to become a global power
WHY SHOULD WE ENGAGE?
- Any small increase in investments in these regions can yield rich dividends
- Also India’s increased presence in pacific will help counterbalance China ‘s presence in indian ocean
HOW TO ENGAGE?
- To start off, indian scholars should undertake study of region to ascertain the challenges faced by the pacific island nations
- We have had historic ties with Fiji
- Fiji hosts the pacific islands forum(PIF)
- Pacific island forum is a group of 16 independent self governing nations in pacific
- Some of them are
- Fiji(now suspended):because of military rule
- Papua new guinea
- Kiribati
- Nauru
- Marshall islands
- Samoa
- India has its embassies at Fiji and papua new guinea
CHALLENGES FACED BY FAR EAST
- Connectivity i.e. transport and communication
- Climate change
- Power supply
- Maritime security
- Human resource development
TRIVIA
- Marshall island : US conducted atomic tests here between 1946-62 and it still faces after affects of the radio activity
- Cooks islands: it is a self governing territory and functions in association with New zealand
- New zealand per capita is 29000 $ while that of samoa is 2800 $
WAY AHEAD
- Since the nations are disconnected from mainland, only source of energy is wind and solar
- India can help in this by providing aid and help in developing the renewable energy sector in region
- Most of the nations are in the process of development
- India can lend its development experience to the region
- Development of small industry, IT etc can help reduce the marginalisation of these island nations
- India’s IT industries can help in development of the region
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